Визначні пам’ятки України. Ukrainian Places of Interest
Україна – країна зі славним минулим. Вона багата історичними пам’ятниками і різними визначними пам’ятками. Київ – столиця України й одне з найстаріших міст Східної Європи. Він уже відзначав свій 1500-літній ювілей. Тому й не дивно, що багато цікавих пам’ятників розташовані тут, наприклад, добре відомий у слов’янському світі Собор святої Софії і Києво-Печерська лавра. Приємно побродити вулицями старого міста, відчути подих історії. Але визначні пам’ятки України розташовані не тільки в Києві.
Біля невеликого містечка Канева розташований
Ukraine is a country with the glorious past. It is rich in historical monuments and different places of interest. Kyiv is the capital of Ukraine and one of the oldest cities in the Eastern Europe. It has already celebrated its 1500th anniversary. That’s why it is not surprising that a lot of interesting monuments are situated there, for example, the well – known to all Slavonic world St Sophia’s Cathedral and Kyivo – Pecherska Lavra. It is breathtaking to wander along the streets of the old town, to feel the breath of history. But Ukrainian places of interest are situated not only in Kyiv. Near the small town of Kanev the monument to the Ukrainian national genius Taras Shevchenko is situated. The museum, where the books, drawings and manuscripts of Shevchenko are kept, is situated in the village not far from Kanev.
Even the house, where he was born, is preserved. It is very interesting to look at it. One may come to Poltava and visit the museum of the famous Poltava battle, the field where Peter the Great defeated the Swedes. One may also go to Zaporizhia, to the island of Khortytsia, where the Ukrainian Cossacks’ organization was born. One can go to Odesa and walk along the boulevards, where Pushkin walked a long time ago, and one can touch the trees, which Pushkin touched. It is also possible to visit the last house of Chekhov (now the museum in Yalta), where Chekhov lived, and where he wrote his last works, and where he died. One may visit the famous symbol of the Crimea – the castle “Swallow’s Nest” or the residence of Russian tsars in Livadia. It is possible to go through Gogol places in the Poltava Region and see Dickanka, Sorochintsy. One can continue this list, because there is also Western Ukraine with the Carpathians and their legends, feudal lords’ castles and cathedrals, with their unique culture and nature. There are a lot of places to see in Ukraine and to be proud of. And I am glad to live in such a country, with all those beautiful monuments.
Vocabulary:
To celebrate [‘selibreit] – святкувати, відзначати St Sophia’s Cathedral [‘seint sa’faiazka’0i:dral] – Собор Святої Софії ipossible [‘pDsibl] – можливий Swallow’s Nest [‘swalauz ‘nest] – Ластівчине Гніздо Slavonic [sla’vDnik] – слов’янський
Questions:
What is the capital of Ukraine? What main places of interest of Kyiv do you know? What do you know about Kanev, Poltava and Odesa? Do you like your native city? What places of interest do you have in your city/town/village?